Sunday, June 24, 2012

RSA #4- Collaborative Groud-Rules in Online PLCs


Collaborative learning is primarily mediated by language. Acts of communication or language acts function as social interaction mechanisms building up collaborative learning processes. (Cecez-Kecmanovic, D. & Webb, C.)  Collaborative leaning language is not competitive in nature, and it shares ideas in a way that promotes the task.  Collaborative communication seeks to set goals and reach those goals, with mutual respect.  With this in mind, it behooves an online facilitator to learn and become well versed in modeling and mediating online, social discord.  This is the crux of the resource I found, “Towards a Communicative Model of Collaborative Web-Mediated Learning.”  The authors describe collaborative language as falling under three main headings: subject matter, norms and rules, and personal experiences/desires and feelings. 
Palloff and Pratt, in “Building Online Learning Communities” describe habits of speech that may promote collaboration: dialogue of inquiry, encouraging expansive questioning, promoting feedback and sharing responsibility for facilitation.  Certainly it is evident that there is overlap in these two resources. 
As with any successful communication, a collaborative spirit is valuable.  A group member who is insecure and thus argumentative or competitive may truly stifle group participation, and though a facilitator will not be able to control each group members’ posting and responses to postings in an online community, setting norms that lay the groundwork for collaboration and the start of an online PLC will go a long way in setting guidelines to refer to if a member steps over the boundaries. 
References:
Palloff, R., & Pratt, K. (2007) Building online learning communities; effective strategies for the virtual classroom. San Francisco, CA: Wiley Imprint Press.

http://wikieducator.org/images/6/60/ALN_Collaborative_Learning.pdf

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